Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1995 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 79.0 mm | 14.7 mm | 24.0 mm | 67.4 mm | -- |
| 1996 | 23.4 mm | 83.1 mm | 32.4 mm | 36.6 mm | 91.6 mm | 22.4 mm | 14.4 mm | 38.8 mm | 58.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 163.2 mm | 53.6 mm | 674.5 mm |
| 1997 | 17.4 mm | 130.6 mm | 13.0 mm | 15.8 mm | 136.4 mm | 173.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 97.0 mm | 21.8 mm | 101.4 mm | 83.2 mm | 116.0 mm | 940.2 mm |
| 1998 | 115.0 mm | 13.6 mm | 48.2 mm | 135.8 mm | 17.0 mm | 81.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 27.2 mm | 134.4 mm | 166.8 mm | 64.8 mm | 108.0 mm | 948.6 mm |
| 1999 | 112.4 mm | 81.0 mm | 75.0 mm | 115.0 mm | 28.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 23.0 mm | 164.6 mm | 128.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 88.6 mm | 281.6 mm | 1214.6 mm |
| 2000 | 33.0 mm | 92.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 111.0 mm | 99.2 mm | 21.2 mm | 140.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 93.2 mm | 152.8 mm | 182.0 mm | 119.4 mm | 1172.4 mm |
| 2001 | 158.2 mm | 84.4 mm | 196.6 mm | 132.4 mm | 40.4 mm | 55.8 mm | 41.2 mm | 82.6 mm | 84.0 mm | 67.8 mm | 64.4 mm | 61.2 mm | 1069.0 mm |
| 2002 | 62.8 mm | 107.8 mm | 62.0 mm | 20.0 mm | 78.6 mm | 61.2 mm | 59.4 mm | 85.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 121.0 mm | 113.0 mm | 101.0 mm | 932.8 mm |
| 2003 | 101.6 mm | 40.6 mm | 35.8 mm | 27.8 mm | 73.0 mm | 67.4 mm | 67.8 mm | 26.8 mm | 25.4 mm | 68.4 mm | 86.0 mm | 67.4 mm | 688.0 mm |
| 2004 | 129.8 mm | 26.4 mm | 55.4 mm | 76.0 mm | 39.2 mm | 30.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 122.6 mm | 23.8 mm | 86.4 mm | 62.8 mm | 58.4 mm | 761.4 mm |
| 2005 | 68.2 mm | 64.4 mm | 43.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 78.2 mm | 30.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 39.2 mm | 44.6 mm | 89.8 mm | 51.8 mm | 79.4 mm | 736.6 mm |
| 2006 | 27.6 mm | 64.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 67.2 mm | 103.0 mm | 54.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 68.0 mm | 88.8 mm | 59.4 mm | 135.8 mm | 840.2 mm |
| 2007 | 81.6 mm | 135.2 mm | 125.2 mm | 14.4 mm | 103.6 mm | 132.0 mm | 168.2 mm | 92.2 mm | 63.4 mm | 49.2 mm | 53.8 mm | 115.4 mm | 1134.2 mm |
| 2008 | 97.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 143.6 mm | 52.7 mm | 129.4 mm | 22.8 mm | 48.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 93.0 mm | 140.8 mm | 89.8 mm | 998.5 mm |
| 2009 | 72.8 mm | 40.8 mm | 75.0 mm | 68.6 mm | 54.0 mm | 72.4 mm | 68.0 mm | 31.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 75.0 mm | 207.8 mm | 106.7 mm | 918.1 mm |
| 2010 | 69.4 mm | 134.7 mm | 37.6 mm | 25.2 mm | 23.0 mm | 61.5 mm | 19.6 mm | 123.4 mm | 60.6 mm | 104.8 mm | 155.6 mm | 87.5 mm | 902.9 mm |
| 2011 | 69.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 24.4 mm | 4.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 79.6 mm | 99.6 mm | 84.8 mm | 60.2 mm | 18.8 mm | 54.6 mm | 203.8 mm | 763.8 mm |
| 2012 | 90.4 mm | 18.5 mm | 21.8 mm | 132.6 mm | 53.6 mm | 86.2 mm | 50.8 mm | 53.8 mm | 51.6 mm | 175.4 mm | 103.8 mm | 156.0 mm | 994.5 mm |
| 2013 | 84.5 mm | 70.4 mm | 97.8 mm | 38.2 mm | 92.8 mm | 24.4 mm | 77.6 mm | 10.8 mm | 46.4 mm | 147.0 mm | 171.4 mm | 85.2 mm | 946.5 mm |
| 2014 | 23.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 2015 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.0 mm | 94.8 mm | 35.8 mm | -- |
| 2016 | 101.8 mm | 110.3 mm | 109.2 mm | 60.0 mm | 54.1 mm | 67.2 mm | 26.6 mm | 21.6 mm | 40.8 mm | 34.2 mm | 112.0 mm | 13.2 mm | 751.0 mm |
| 2017 | 46.8 mm | 63.6 mm | 65.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 88.1 mm | 72.5 mm | 29.0 mm | 78.6 mm | 99.4 mm | 47.6 mm | 120.1 mm | 195.7 mm | 943.2 mm |
| 2018 | 177.6 mm | 31.4 mm | 93.0 mm | 112.9 mm | 38.7 mm | 23.6 mm | 20.2 mm | 50.9 mm | 39.4 mm | 118.6 mm | 53.1 mm | 129.2 mm | 888.6 mm |
| 2019 | 69.0 mm | 60.2 mm | 78.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 67.4 mm | 122.1 mm | 12.4 mm | 44.0 mm | 55.0 mm | 195.7 mm | 171.8 mm | 142.1 mm | 1069.1 mm |
| 2020 | 87.2 mm | 146.9 mm | 54.0 mm | 64.8 mm | 32.4 mm | 76.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 92.6 mm | 34.0 mm | 166.0 mm | 44.2 mm | 169.0 mm | 984.7 mm |
| 2021 | 122.4 mm | 31.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 29.0 mm | 100.2 mm | 104.4 mm | 95.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 46.0 mm | 119.2 mm | 88.0 mm | 97.6 mm | 891.4 mm |
| 2023 | 121.6 mm | 12.4 mm | 122.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 33.5 mm | 26.0 mm | 100.0 mm | 128.4 mm | 51.8 mm | 83.8 mm | 210.4 mm | 67.6 mm | 1028.9 mm |
| 2024 | 109.6 mm | 114.6 mm | 62.7 mm | 53.0 mm | 75.3 mm | 39.5 mm | 44.6 mm | 49.8 mm | 102.4 mm | 83.6 mm | 89.0 mm | 82.6 mm | 906.7 mm |
| 2025 | 165.4 mm | 48.2 mm | 42.4 mm | 16.2 mm | 37.2 mm | 63.4 mm | 87.9 mm | 22.0 mm | 82.3 mm | 122.9 mm | 85.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 832.7 mm |
| 2026 | 91.8 mm | 142.7 mm | 40.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 70.2 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 177.6 mm (2018) |
146.9 mm (2020) |
196.6 mm (2001) |
135.8 mm (1998) |
136.4 mm (1997) |
173.2 mm (1997) |
168.2 mm (2007) |
164.6 mm (1999) |
134.4 mm (1998) |
195.7 mm (2019) |
210.4 mm (2023) |
281.6 mm (1999) |
1214.6 mm (1999) |
| Min | 17.4 mm (1997) |
12.4 mm (2023) |
13.0 mm (1997) |
4.6 mm (2011) |
17.0 mm (1998) |
21.2 mm (2000) |
12.4 mm (2019) |
10.8 mm (2013) |
21.8 mm (1997) |
0.0 mm (2015) |
24.0 mm (1995) |
13.2 mm (2016) |
674.5 mm (1996) |
?
| 99 | 174.2 mm | 145.8 mm | 182.3 mm | 134.9 mm | 134.5 mm | 162.5 mm | 160.9 mm | 155.2 mm | 132.7 mm | 190.0 mm | 209.7 mm | 259.8 mm | 1214.6 mm |
| 95 | 162.5 mm | 140.1 mm | 137.2 mm | 132.5 mm | 120.4 mm | 129.0 mm | 128.0 mm | 126.9 mm | 119.2 mm | 172.0 mm | 197.5 mm | 200.6 mm | 1172.4 mm |
| 5 | 23.4 mm | 15.3 mm | 22.7 mm | 9.7 mm | 22.5 mm | 22.5 mm | 15.3 mm | 21.7 mm | 24.4 mm | 16.3 mm | 47.2 mm | 42.9 mm | 688.0 mm |
| 1 | 19.1 mm | 12.7 mm | 15.4 mm | 5.3 mm | 18.4 mm | 21.5 mm | 12.9 mm | 13.6 mm | 22.3 mm | 4.1 mm | 29.7 mm | 19.5 mm | 674.5 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
87.3 mm | 72.9 mm | 69.0 mm | 57.5 mm | 65.2 mm | 66.1 mm | 57.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 93.1 mm | 103.4 mm | 106.4 mm | 923.4 mm |