Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | -- | 98.0 mm | 20.2 mm | 89.2 mm | 73.9 mm | 131.5 mm | 32.6 mm | 65.3 mm | 42.0 mm | 120.8 mm | 114.4 mm | 121.2 mm | -- |
| 1991 | 33.9 mm | 49.0 mm | 101.1 mm | 39.9 mm | 14.1 mm | 122.4 mm | 30.5 mm | 20.0 mm | 252.7 mm | 76.2 mm | 102.1 mm | 35.6 mm | 877.5 mm |
| 1992 | 28.5 mm | 45.4 mm | 63.1 mm | 70.0 mm | 87.0 mm | 99.3 mm | 108.7 mm | 104.0 mm | 57.9 mm | 134.8 mm | 135.8 mm | 61.9 mm | 996.4 mm |
| 1993 | 50.1 mm | 13.2 mm | 17.5 mm | 59.4 mm | 106.9 mm | 94.7 mm | 195.8 mm | 99.9 mm | 227.3 mm | 230.3 mm | 42.6 mm | 112.2 mm | 1249.9 mm |
| 1994 | 160.7 mm | 88.2 mm | 38.0 mm | 99.8 mm | 102.0 mm | 65.8 mm | 45.0 mm | 70.4 mm | 145.4 mm | 70.8 mm | 83.4 mm | 95.9 mm | 1065.4 mm |
| 1995 | 128.6 mm | 136.9 mm | 86.0 mm | 116.4 mm | 154.8 mm | 24.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 59.3 mm | 135.4 mm | 48.9 mm | 69.5 mm | 104.3 mm | 1138.5 mm |
| 1996 | 63.9 mm | 71.7 mm | 36.8 mm | 49.5 mm | 116.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 126.7 mm | 75.5 mm | 21.9 mm | 69.0 mm | 242.3 mm | 75.4 mm | 1007.3 mm |
| 1997 | 76.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 12.4 mm | 22.9 mm | 104.0 mm | 148.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 67.9 mm | 28.8 mm | 46.2 mm | 120.5 mm | 132.4 mm | 855.2 mm |
| 1998 | 91.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 32.6 mm | 166.9 mm | 39.1 mm | 60.6 mm | 56.0 mm | 45.8 mm | 164.2 mm | 88.2 mm | 84.0 mm | 52.9 mm | 912.3 mm |
| 1999 | 138.3 mm | 142.6 mm | 91.7 mm | 89.9 mm | 72.7 mm | 78.6 mm | 69.9 mm | 77.5 mm | 120.5 mm | 186.5 mm | 61.1 mm | 107.5 mm | 1236.8 mm |
| 2000 | 32.1 mm | 98.9 mm | 38.1 mm | 103.1 mm | 114.1 mm | 15.8 mm | 92.3 mm | 78.1 mm | 58.4 mm | 150.6 mm | 174.2 mm | 58.6 mm | 1014.3 mm |
| 2001 | 83.4 mm | 50.9 mm | 178.3 mm | 111.6 mm | 110.3 mm | 83.7 mm | 125.5 mm | 83.2 mm | 64.3 mm | 102.9 mm | 70.1 mm | 42.3 mm | 1106.5 mm |
| 2002 | 37.4 mm | 78.8 mm | 46.9 mm | 30.0 mm | 136.0 mm | 45.1 mm | 97.6 mm | 73.9 mm | 53.1 mm | 101.4 mm | 376.3 mm | 100.4 mm | 1176.9 mm |
| 2003 | 62.1 mm | 34.1 mm | 30.8 mm | 73.0 mm | 74.4 mm | 20.9 mm | 69.4 mm | 57.6 mm | 51.4 mm | 143.1 mm | 94.2 mm | 92.6 mm | 803.6 mm |
| 2004 | 146.6 mm | 46.7 mm | 75.8 mm | 36.0 mm | 73.1 mm | 35.4 mm | 76.9 mm | 182.6 mm | 20.8 mm | 191.8 mm | 69.0 mm | 72.9 mm | 1027.6 mm |
| 2005 | 71.4 mm | 60.2 mm | 38.0 mm | 243.9 mm | 77.9 mm | 46.6 mm | 53.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 51.0 mm | 69.7 mm | 69.7 mm | 81.6 mm | 885.4 mm |
| 2006 | 45.4 mm | 64.6 mm | 134.2 mm | 108.0 mm | 113.8 mm | 28.7 mm | 29.3 mm | 142.5 mm | 27.0 mm | 82.8 mm | 78.1 mm | 85.2 mm | 939.6 mm |
| 2007 | 74.3 mm | 85.3 mm | 86.7 mm | 3.5 mm | 142.5 mm | 132.9 mm | 132.4 mm | 161.3 mm | 104.9 mm | 29.1 mm | 113.9 mm | 56.6 mm | 1123.4 mm |
| 2008 | 81.6 mm | 28.7 mm | 92.0 mm | 130.3 mm | 40.3 mm | 65.1 mm | 107.0 mm | 103.1 mm | 95.7 mm | 97.0 mm | 88.5 mm | 113.6 mm | 1042.9 mm |
| 2009 | 49.1 mm | 114.0 mm | 52.3 mm | 44.0 mm | 42.2 mm | 141.6 mm | 41.9 mm | 21.0 mm | 39.4 mm | 66.4 mm | 133.9 mm | 101.7 mm | 847.5 mm |
| 2010 | 62.8 mm | 76.6 mm | 82.8 mm | 37.9 mm | 131.7 mm | 86.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 66.2 mm | 109.0 mm | 86.5 mm | 91.2 mm | 112.4 mm | 1001.7 mm |
| 2011 | 53.8 mm | 48.2 mm | 48.6 mm | 22.4 mm | 32.5 mm | 82.8 mm | 148.1 mm | 98.7 mm | 27.7 mm | 76.0 mm | 39.6 mm | 146.2 mm | 824.6 mm |
| 2012 | 93.3 mm | 12.7 mm | 42.3 mm | 140.2 mm | 93.5 mm | 131.2 mm | 79.0 mm | 123.2 mm | 121.1 mm | 90.4 mm | 183.0 mm | 134.4 mm | 1244.3 mm |
| 2013 | 105.8 mm | 67.4 mm | 72.1 mm | 126.9 mm | 189.6 mm | 86.0 mm | 69.8 mm | 57.1 mm | 64.8 mm | 109.1 mm | 153.4 mm | 95.0 mm | 1197.0 mm |
| 2014 | 87.5 mm | 125.2 mm | 29.7 mm | 39.2 mm | 56.6 mm | 50.0 mm | 167.0 mm | 62.7 mm | 17.0 mm | 115.2 mm | 159.6 mm | 96.9 mm | 1006.6 mm |
| 2015 | 119.6 mm | 55.7 mm | 45.0 mm | 49.1 mm | 61.5 mm | 24.9 mm | 20.7 mm | 49.3 mm | 115.8 mm | 93.7 mm | 40.7 mm | 32.5 mm | 708.5 mm |
| 2016 | 123.3 mm | 90.1 mm | 69.3 mm | 183.9 mm | 166.9 mm | 126.2 mm | 66.5 mm | 48.9 mm | 95.7 mm | 118.5 mm | 134.9 mm | 6.4 mm | 1230.6 mm |
| 2017 | 36.9 mm | 57.0 mm | 61.8 mm | 49.2 mm | 115.5 mm | 40.6 mm | 78.8 mm | 73.8 mm | 59.3 mm | 19.4 mm | 101.6 mm | 132.5 mm | 826.4 mm |
| 2018 | 168.3 mm | 43.0 mm | 161.3 mm | 37.6 mm | 174.4 mm | 55.9 mm | 72.3 mm | 171.8 mm | 12.7 mm | 84.9 mm | 86.3 mm | 91.9 mm | 1160.4 mm |
| 2019 | 66.1 mm | 35.2 mm | 55.2 mm | 79.6 mm | 43.4 mm | 81.4 mm | 67.2 mm | 134.2 mm | 39.3 mm | 172.0 mm | 140.4 mm | 98.3 mm | 1012.3 mm |
| 2020 | 42.4 mm | 49.6 mm | 57.9 mm | 31.5 mm | 71.3 mm | 76.8 mm | 36.1 mm | 55.7 mm | 77.6 mm | 172.9 mm | 22.9 mm | 131.7 mm | 826.4 mm |
| 2021 | 128.6 mm | 42.3 mm | 39.4 mm | 73.8 mm | 149.9 mm | 99.7 mm | 203.6 mm | 68.2 mm | 74.1 mm | 123.9 mm | 48.9 mm | 151.4 mm | 1203.8 mm |
| 2023 | 71.2 mm | 7.2 mm | 60.3 mm | 71.5 mm | 42.5 mm | 86.7 mm | 59.9 mm | 42.2 mm | 89.5 mm | 190.2 mm | 160.0 mm | 104.6 mm | 985.8 mm |
| 2024 | 72.0 mm | 80.6 mm | 149.7 mm | 135.8 mm | 119.9 mm | 103.0 mm | 65.5 mm | 79.4 mm | 116.6 mm | 142.8 mm | 54.3 mm | 83.5 mm | 1203.1 mm |
| 2025 | 91.4 mm | 33.2 mm | 59.6 mm | 104.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 75.4 mm | 63.4 mm | 97.4 mm | 93.6 mm | 79.2 mm | 129.9 mm | 54.5 mm | 948.4 mm |
| 2026 | 77.6 mm | 101.8 mm | 55.1 mm | 34.7 mm | 83.1 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 168.3 mm (2018) |
142.6 mm (1999) |
178.3 mm (2001) |
243.9 mm (2005) |
189.6 mm (2013) |
148.5 mm (1997) |
203.6 mm (2021) |
182.6 mm (2004) |
252.7 mm (1991) |
230.3 mm (1993) |
376.3 mm (2002) |
151.4 mm (2021) |
1249.9 mm (1993) |
| Min | 28.5 mm (1992) |
7.2 mm (2023) |
12.4 mm (1997) |
3.5 mm (2007) |
14.1 mm (1991) |
15.8 mm (2000) |
20.7 mm (2015) |
20.0 mm (1991) |
12.7 mm (2018) |
19.4 mm (2017) |
22.9 mm (2020) |
6.4 mm (2016) |
708.5 mm (2015) |
?
| 99 | 165.7 mm | 140.6 mm | 172.4 mm | 222.9 mm | 184.3 mm | 146.2 mm | 200.9 mm | 178.9 mm | 244.1 mm | 217.2 mm | 330.7 mm | 149.6 mm | 1249.9 mm |
| 95 | 150.8 mm | 128.1 mm | 152.6 mm | 171.2 mm | 168.8 mm | 135.5 mm | 175.6 mm | 164.5 mm | 183.1 mm | 190.7 mm | 200.8 mm | 137.9 mm | 1241.7 mm |
| 5 | 33.4 mm | 13.1 mm | 19.5 mm | 22.8 mm | 37.5 mm | 23.1 mm | 30.1 mm | 22.0 mm | 19.7 mm | 41.1 mm | 40.4 mm | 34.7 mm | 811.0 mm |
| 1 | 29.7 mm | 9.1 mm | 14.2 mm | 10.1 mm | 20.5 mm | 17.5 mm | 23.6 mm | 20.3 mm | 14.2 mm | 22.7 mm | 28.6 mm | 15.3 mm | 708.5 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
93.8 mm | 56.1 mm | 64.4 mm | 68.4 mm | 98.0 mm | 71.4 mm | 85.8 mm | 78.5 mm | 64.6 mm | 121.2 mm | 99.5 mm | 94.0 mm | 995.6 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
80.5 mm | 64.8 mm | 65.9 mm | 79.9 mm | 95.3 mm | 73.7 mm | 81.6 mm | 82.9 mm | 82.0 mm | 104.1 mm | 112.1 mm | 88.7 mm | 1011.5 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
81.6 mm | 64.1 mm | 65.6 mm | 80.7 mm | 94.3 mm | 77.3 mm | 82.1 mm | 81.1 mm | 82.2 mm | 108.0 mm | 110.6 mm | 90.8 mm | 1020.2 mm |