Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 1990 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 1991 | 23.4 mm | 15.8 mm | 100.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 30.8 mm | 33.6 mm | 8.8 mm | 8.6 mm | 221.2 mm | 117.2 mm | 67.4 mm | 2.0 mm | 680.0 mm |
| 1992 | 30.2 mm | 21.8 mm | 60.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 89.6 mm | 18.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 60.2 mm | 112.8 mm | 61.4 mm | 16.0 mm | 588.8 mm |
| 1993 | 0.2 mm | 19.6 mm | 28.8 mm | 204.2 mm | 53.4 mm | 21.0 mm | 29.6 mm | 9.0 mm | 205.0 mm | 142.0 mm | 52.0 mm | 31.2 mm | 796.0 mm |
| 1994 | 139.6 mm | 127.2 mm | 0.4 mm | 78.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 54.8 mm | 14.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 242.0 mm | 107.2 mm | 152.8 mm | 13.4 mm | 1020.8 mm |
| 1995 | 44.2 mm | 86.8 mm | 31.2 mm | 213.2 mm | 167.6 mm | 3.6 mm | 6.8 mm | 25.6 mm | 126.1 mm | 46.4 mm | 59.2 mm | 133.0 mm | 943.7 mm |
| 1996 | 158.1 mm | 28.8 mm | 31.0 mm | 49.8 mm | 42.2 mm | 54.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 84.4 mm | 190.0 mm | 76.4 mm | 265.2 mm | 75.1 mm | 1079.0 mm |
| 1997 | 160.6 mm | 5.8 mm | 0.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 16.4 mm | 77.0 mm | 10.0 mm | 104.0 mm | 34.6 mm | 20.5 mm | 67.4 mm | 75.0 mm | 601.7 mm |
| 1998 | 55.8 mm | 21.4 mm | 9.0 mm | 112.2 mm | 103.8 mm | 23.2 mm | 1.0 mm | 36.6 mm | 167.6 mm | 65.4 mm | 34.0 mm | 44.4 mm | 674.4 mm |
| 1999 | 134.6 mm | 1.1 mm | 47.0 mm | 83.2 mm | 38.8 mm | 5.0 mm | 127.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 214.2 mm | 181.0 mm | 90.0 mm | 35.8 mm | 984.3 mm |
| 2000 | 3.4 mm | 5.6 mm | 71.2 mm | 121.2 mm | 34.4 mm | 70.6 mm | 32.0 mm | 8.2 mm | 149.4 mm | 67.6 mm | 196.4 mm | 86.0 mm | 846.0 mm |
| 2001 | 108.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 84.6 mm | 33.6 mm | 142.2 mm | 1.0 mm | 9.8 mm | 2.4 mm | 85.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 22.0 mm | 5.4 mm | 600.4 mm |
| 2002 | 42.6 mm | 62.4 mm | 38.4 mm | 40.6 mm | 174.2 mm | 38.2 mm | 67.2 mm | 45.0 mm | 122.8 mm | 53.8 mm | 195.2 mm | 47.8 mm | 928.2 mm |
| 2003 | 86.8 mm | 15.6 mm | 10.6 mm | 79.7 mm | 20.8 mm | 7.2 mm | 0.8 mm | 4.2 mm | 97.8 mm | 129.6 mm | 82.8 mm | 142.7 mm | 678.6 mm |
| 2004 | 32.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 10.0 mm | 26.6 mm | 16.9 mm | 14.2 mm | 1.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 67.0 mm | 122.5 mm | 18.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 427.2 mm |
| 2005 | 4.2 mm | 0.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 56.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 9.6 mm | 3.0 mm | 12.6 mm | 147.1 mm | 42.7 mm | 53.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 474.0 mm |
| 2006 | 126.3 mm | 32.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 9.2 mm | 12.2 mm | 4.2 mm | 29.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 111.2 mm | 40.0 mm | 27.6 mm | 108.4 mm | 579.7 mm |
| 2007 | 12.8 mm | 39.4 mm | 16.0 mm | 19.8 mm | 101.6 mm | 70.2 mm | 1.6 mm | 5.6 mm | 2.0 mm | 34.8 mm | 53.8 mm | 23.6 mm | 381.2 mm |
| 2008 | 70.1 mm | 41.0 mm | 34.2 mm | 115.6 mm | 133.7 mm | 42.4 mm | 4.0 mm | 4.0 mm | 31.7 mm | 89.1 mm | 160.1 mm | 161.7 mm | 887.6 mm |
| 2009 | 66.8 mm | 58.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 138.6 mm | 24.0 mm | 11.9 mm | 1.0 mm | 23.9 mm | 99.1 mm | 71.6 mm | 72.4 mm | 175.4 mm | 796.5 mm |
| 2010 | 103.3 mm | 95.1 mm | 71.5 mm | 48.5 mm | 68.9 mm | 97.2 mm | 14.2 mm | 28.5 mm | 40.5 mm | 122.0 mm | 85.3 mm | 73.1 mm | 848.1 mm |
| 2011 | 35.1 mm | 40.4 mm | 95.8 mm | 55.8 mm | 17.2 mm | 66.6 mm | 89.3 mm | 60.3 mm | 23.0 mm | 79.3 mm | 233.2 mm | 18.7 mm | 814.7 mm |
| 2012 | 29.1 mm | 4.2 mm | 9.3 mm | 108.0 mm | 67.7 mm | 12.5 mm | 7.8 mm | 17.8 mm | 45.5 mm | 152.1 mm | 176.2 mm | 35.3 mm | 665.5 mm |
| 2013 | 49.6 mm | 26.3 mm | 112.0 mm | 65.9 mm | 81.6 mm | 9.9 mm | 62.5 mm | 18.2 mm | 42.7 mm | 44.8 mm | 56.1 mm | 133.1 mm | 702.7 mm |
| 2014 | 184.3 mm | 135.6 mm | 40.9 mm | 12.2 mm | 20.9 mm | 74.5 mm | 36.5 mm | 77.7 mm | 45.0 mm | 140.4 mm | 184.8 mm | 20.1 mm | 972.9 mm |
| 2015 | 70.9 mm | 79.4 mm | 47.5 mm | 31.7 mm | 1.0 mm | 165.2 mm | 7.5 mm | 10.1 mm | 48.9 mm | 137.3 mm | 15.6 mm | 8.6 mm | 623.7 mm |
| 2016 | 23.2 mm | 78.2 mm | 34.8 mm | 11.4 mm | 60.8 mm | 13.2 mm | 24.2 mm | 6.0 mm | 60.7 mm | 115.3 mm | 179.8 mm | 12.8 mm | 620.4 mm |
| 2017 | 26.7 mm | 38.0 mm | 89.7 mm | 90.4 mm | 29.7 mm | 20.5 mm | 3.0 mm | 6.4 mm | 27.9 mm | 2.2 mm | 34.9 mm | 107.5 mm | 476.9 mm |
| 2018 | 103.0 mm | 24.4 mm | 86.2 mm | 68.3 mm | 100.9 mm | 56.1 mm | 30.7 mm | 38.6 mm | 14.7 mm | 206.1 mm | 142.1 mm | 46.4 mm | 917.5 mm |
| 2019 | 13.0 mm | 35.4 mm | 1.4 mm | 99.3 mm | 35.3 mm | 5.6 mm | 65.6 mm | 31.6 mm | 87.7 mm | 247.3 mm | 262.2 mm | 146.4 mm | 1030.8 mm |
| 2020 | 33.1 mm | 13.6 mm | 28.6 mm | 38.7 mm | 73.7 mm | 75.6 mm | 0.2 mm | 6.4 mm | 37.3 mm | 34.5 mm | 51.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 450.7 mm |
| 2021 | 56.9 mm | 32.6 mm | 3.6 mm | 87.9 mm | 111.3 mm | 7.4 mm | 12.6 mm | 92.5 mm | 66.0 mm | 117.3 mm | 72.3 mm | 102.8 mm | 763.2 mm |
| 2023 | 11.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 16.0 mm | 26.1 mm | 123.0 mm | 145.5 mm | 4.4 mm | 41.8 mm | 54.5 mm | 86.0 mm | 41.8 mm | 72.2 mm | 645.1 mm |
| 2024 | 26.6 mm | 102.2 mm | 172.8 mm | 24.6 mm | 95.6 mm | 36.3 mm | 24.4 mm | 27.3 mm | 94.0 mm | 166.0 mm | 43.4 mm | 9.8 mm | 823.0 mm |
| 2025 | 45.0 mm | 42.8 mm | 181.9 mm | 51.1 mm | 71.9 mm | 0.6 mm | 34.2 mm | 38.5 mm | 111.7 mm | 61.8 mm | 110.9 mm | 95.2 mm | 845.6 mm |
| 2026 | 114.8 mm | 126.3 mm | 123.0 mm | 8.4 mm | 58.1 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 184.3 mm (2014) |
135.6 mm (2014) |
181.9 mm (2025) |
213.2 mm (1995) |
174.2 mm (2002) |
165.2 mm (2015) |
127.2 mm (1999) |
104.0 mm (1997) |
242.0 mm (1994) |
247.3 mm (2019) |
265.2 mm (1996) |
175.4 mm (2009) |
1079.0 mm (1996) |
| Min | 0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1989) |
0.0 mm (1989) |
0.0 mm (1989) |
0.0 mm (1989) |
0.0 mm (1989) |
381.2 mm (2007) |
?
| 99 | 176.2 mm | 132.7 mm | 178.8 mm | 210.1 mm | 172.0 mm | 158.7 mm | 114.7 mm | 100.2 mm | 235.1 mm | 233.7 mm | 264.2 mm | 170.9 mm | 1079.0 mm |
| 95 | 158.9 mm | 126.6 mm | 137.9 mm | 158.3 mm | 149.8 mm | 114.1 mm | 74.9 mm | 87.2 mm | 216.7 mm | 189.8 mm | 243.4 mm | 151.8 mm | 1027.3 mm |
| 5 | 4.0 mm | 3.3 mm | 1.2 mm | 10.7 mm | 15.1 mm | 2.7 mm | 0.9 mm | 4.1 mm | 20.1 mm | 29.6 mm | 20.9 mm | 7.5 mm | 435.4 mm |
| 1 | 1.3 mm | 0.9 mm | 0.5 mm | 8.7 mm | 4.8 mm | 0.7 mm | 0.4 mm | 2.9 mm | 6.2 mm | 8.2 mm | 16.7 mm | 3.1 mm | 381.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
58.1 mm | 51.0 mm | 38.7 mm | 51.8 mm | 61.8 mm | 62.6 mm | 20.5 mm | 34.6 mm | 49.2 mm | 120.7 mm | 109.4 mm | 63.9 mm | 722.4 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
65.7 mm | 41.6 mm | 44.5 mm | 70.9 mm | 61.1 mm | 41.0 mm | 24.4 mm | 28.0 mm | 95.0 mm | 94.6 mm | 105.1 mm | 64.4 mm | 736.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
61.9 mm | 43.7 mm | 50.9 mm | 64.6 mm | 63.7 mm | 40.5 mm | 23.1 mm | 28.9 mm | 88.2 mm | 90.8 mm | 95.0 mm | 61.4 mm | 719.1 mm |