Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 1990 | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| 1991 | 11.8 mm | 26.8 mm | 81.8 mm | 56.6 mm | 21.0 mm | 31.2 mm | 84.8 mm | 31.4 mm | 20.2 mm | 96.4 mm | 20.8 mm | 0.8 mm | 483.6 mm |
| 1992 | 20.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 19.0 mm | 13.2 mm | 74.0 mm | 146.8 mm | 24.2 mm | 17.8 mm | 48.5 mm | 66.0 mm | 18.4 mm | 23.4 mm | 511.1 mm |
| 1993 | 0.2 mm | 16.4 mm | 24.2 mm | 163.8 mm | 21.8 mm | 14.8 mm | 23.6 mm | 22.8 mm | 207.6 mm | 106.8 mm | 86.6 mm | 14.4 mm | 703.0 mm |
| 1994 | 82.6 mm | 148.2 mm | 8.2 mm | 51.8 mm | 63.6 mm | 24.8 mm | 0.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 213.0 mm | 135.6 mm | 82.2 mm | 9.0 mm | 868.2 mm |
| 1995 | 59.6 mm | 34.4 mm | 7.2 mm | 85.2 mm | 27.4 mm | 3.0 mm | 2.6 mm | 39.8 mm | 171.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 109.3 mm | 71.0 mm | 664.5 mm |
| 1996 | 135.6 mm | 65.8 mm | 70.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 13.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 49.4 mm | 97.2 mm | 127.6 mm | 36.4 mm | 219.1 mm | 79.1 mm | 970.8 mm |
| 1997 | 119.6 mm | 2.2 mm | 0.8 mm | 19.6 mm | 34.2 mm | 74.4 mm | 22.0 mm | 48.8 mm | 27.4 mm | 114.8 mm | 52.8 mm | 52.6 mm | 569.2 mm |
| 1998 | 62.6 mm | 17.2 mm | 3.0 mm | 95.1 mm | 52.6 mm | 16.4 mm | 6.6 mm | 19.0 mm | 138.2 mm | 46.4 mm | 15.2 mm | 57.2 mm | 529.5 mm |
| 1999 | 67.6 mm | 0.6 mm | 31.4 mm | 30.4 mm | 58.6 mm | 42.8 mm | 3.8 mm | 78.2 mm | 88.0 mm | 116.2 mm | 67.8 mm | 19.4 mm | 604.8 mm |
| 2000 | 8.2 mm | 6.6 mm | 18.4 mm | 73.0 mm | 57.8 mm | 31.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 28.2 mm | 38.4 mm | 141.3 mm | 118.1 mm | 77.4 mm | 657.2 mm |
| 2001 | 67.8 mm | 28.6 mm | 85.6 mm | 21.6 mm | 67.8 mm | 14.8 mm | 90.0 mm | 3.6 mm | 56.0 mm | 118.4 mm | 16.4 mm | 2.6 mm | 573.2 mm |
| 2002 | 34.0 mm | 58.0 mm | 37.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 61.6 mm | 50.2 mm | 46.6 mm | 53.6 mm | 250.2 mm | 86.6 mm | 130.0 mm | 37.6 mm | 868.8 mm |
| 2003 | 94.0 mm | 21.4 mm | 9.4 mm | 79.4 mm | 22.0 mm | 13.8 mm | 12.4 mm | 18.0 mm | 144.2 mm | 65.2 mm | 101.2 mm | 174.8 mm | 755.8 mm |
| 2004 | 27.7 mm | 19.6 mm | 22.0 mm | 44.4 mm | 11.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 1.4 mm | 51.4 mm | 42.2 mm | 103.0 mm | 26.4 mm | 48.8 mm | 407.1 mm |
| 2005 | 2.2 mm | 2.0 mm | 7.4 mm | 107.8 mm | 64.4 mm | 7.0 mm | 7.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 174.5 mm | 93.9 mm | 37.6 mm | 15.8 mm | 536.6 mm |
| 2006 | 74.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 29.2 mm | 2.0 mm | 19.6 mm | 1.2 mm | 39.0 mm | 11.7 mm | 120.6 mm | 60.0 mm | 72.2 mm | 12.6 mm | 460.9 mm |
| 2007 | 19.8 mm | 14.4 mm | 16.2 mm | 25.4 mm | 122.5 mm | 54.9 mm | 1.6 mm | 3.2 mm | 48.1 mm | 46.0 mm | 50.7 mm | 9.6 mm | 412.4 mm |
| 2008 | 84.8 mm | 31.8 mm | 47.8 mm | 86.1 mm | 93.1 mm | 34.7 mm | 46.4 mm | 9.4 mm | 62.8 mm | 143.1 mm | 135.2 mm | 90.9 mm | 866.1 mm |
| 2009 | 48.6 mm | 41.6 mm | 51.7 mm | 124.8 mm | 43.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 4.8 mm | 1.0 mm | 72.6 mm | 113.1 mm | 35.1 mm | 122.7 mm | 722.6 mm |
| 2010 | 53.5 mm | 75.3 mm | 88.0 mm | 39.2 mm | 64.5 mm | 61.7 mm | 2.4 mm | 6.6 mm | 171.2 mm | 97.7 mm | 64.6 mm | 49.0 mm | 773.7 mm |
| 2011 | 33.6 mm | 17.7 mm | 83.7 mm | 40.0 mm | 7.6 mm | 73.4 mm | 65.9 mm | 50.9 mm | 41.4 mm | 26.6 mm | 265.7 mm | 5.0 mm | 711.5 mm |
| 2012 | 9.6 mm | 0.0 mm | 10.7 mm | 111.5 mm | 68.8 mm | 13.5 mm | 20.5 mm | 31.6 mm | 50.0 mm | 92.3 mm | 47.8 mm | 14.6 mm | 470.9 mm |
| 2013 | 29.0 mm | 14.3 mm | 103.7 mm | 61.8 mm | 80.2 mm | 5.2 mm | 78.5 mm | 22.8 mm | 68.0 mm | 23.8 mm | 49.8 mm | 68.8 mm | 605.9 mm |
| 2014 | 132.2 mm | 98.4 mm | 29.9 mm | 35.3 mm | 10.0 mm | 33.6 mm | 102.4 mm | 26.4 mm | 97.3 mm | 7.5 mm | 261.8 mm | 20.3 mm | 855.1 mm |
| 2015 | 92.5 mm | 50.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 105.2 mm | 1.4 mm | 62.1 mm | 11.5 mm | 111.0 mm | 55.9 mm | 168.5 mm | 27.3 mm | 18.5 mm | 751.3 mm |
| 2016 | 11.4 mm | 66.8 mm | 47.3 mm | 47.3 mm | 44.6 mm | 38.4 mm | 21.1 mm | 4.2 mm | 93.8 mm | 124.9 mm | 184.1 mm | 21.1 mm | 705.0 mm |
| 2017 | 33.8 mm | 21.7 mm | 42.5 mm | 66.2 mm | 34.3 mm | 14.3 mm | 2.0 mm | 7.6 mm | 4.4 mm | 0.2 mm | 43.5 mm | 13.6 mm | 284.1 mm |
| 2018 | 74.8 mm | 19.4 mm | 47.5 mm | 104.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 31.0 mm | 4.6 mm | 53.3 mm | 18.6 mm | 201.8 mm | 197.3 mm | 21.4 mm | 868.7 mm |
| 2019 | 10.6 mm | 21.6 mm | 1.6 mm | 51.6 mm | 26.3 mm | 11.4 mm | 15.4 mm | 0.8 mm | 37.0 mm | 142.8 mm | 191.6 mm | 71.8 mm | 582.5 mm |
| 2020 | 37.6 mm | 12.2 mm | 30.1 mm | 71.4 mm | 43.9 mm | 55.1 mm | 2.4 mm | 40.1 mm | 128.0 mm | 42.9 mm | 46.3 mm | 70.2 mm | 580.2 mm |
| 2021 | 25.8 mm | 29.7 mm | 2.0 mm | 76.3 mm | 59.9 mm | 1.8 mm | 26.8 mm | 44.1 mm | 82.8 mm | 204.6 mm | 51.4 mm | 41.0 mm | 646.2 mm |
| 2023 | 6.6 mm | 8.4 mm | 19.0 mm | 3.4 mm | 54.5 mm | 88.0 mm | 0.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 7.1 mm | 60.8 mm | 37.3 mm | 29.0 mm | 332.1 mm |
| 2024 | 20.0 mm | 55.6 mm | 222.7 mm | 41.6 mm | 74.4 mm | 19.5 mm | 24.2 mm | 17.6 mm | 104.5 mm | 99.2 mm | 27.1 mm | 12.2 mm | 718.6 mm |
| 2025 | 54.8 mm | 87.4 mm | 108.9 mm | 25.4 mm | 44.4 mm | 2.3 mm | 102.5 mm | 58.0 mm | 55.7 mm | 39.6 mm | 24.0 mm | 133.0 mm | 736.0 mm |
| 2026 | 68.5 mm | 120.8 mm | 110.3 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 135.6 mm (1996) |
148.2 mm (1994) |
222.7 mm (2024) |
163.8 mm (1993) |
122.5 mm (2007) |
146.8 mm (1992) |
102.5 mm (2025) |
111.0 mm (2015) |
250.2 mm (2002) |
204.6 mm (2021) |
265.7 mm (2011) |
174.8 mm (2003) |
970.8 mm (1996) |
| Min | 0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1990) |
0.0 mm (1989) |
0.0 mm (1989) |
0.0 mm (1989) |
0.0 mm (1989) |
0.0 mm (1989) |
0.0 mm (1989) |
284.1 mm (2017) |
?
| 99 | 134.4 mm | 138.9 mm | 184.5 mm | 150.9 mm | 113.4 mm | 127.4 mm | 102.5 mm | 106.4 mm | 237.9 mm | 203.7 mm | 264.4 mm | 161.0 mm | 970.8 mm |
| 95 | 123.4 mm | 105.1 mm | 109.3 mm | 116.2 mm | 93.7 mm | 79.2 mm | 94.3 mm | 84.9 mm | 209.5 mm | 180.2 mm | 234.0 mm | 126.3 mm | 868.8 mm |
| 5 | 5.3 mm | 1.6 mm | 1.9 mm | 9.8 mm | 9.2 mm | 2.1 mm | 0.9 mm | 2.4 mm | 14.6 mm | 18.1 mm | 17.7 mm | 4.2 mm | 358.4 mm |
| 1 | 0.9 mm | 0.2 mm | 1.1 mm | 2.5 mm | 3.4 mm | 1.4 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.9 mm | 5.3 mm | 2.6 mm | 15.6 mm | 1.4 mm | 284.1 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
47.3 mm | 36.5 mm | 29.7 mm | 62.3 mm | 41.1 mm | 37.3 mm | 20.7 mm | 33.9 mm | 58.3 mm | 106.0 mm | 115.6 mm | 34.1 mm | 622.8 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
51.3 mm | 33.0 mm | 36.8 mm | 63.2 mm | 46.9 mm | 35.0 mm | 28.4 mm | 31.9 mm | 93.9 mm | 89.1 mm | 92.5 mm | 43.1 mm | 645.1 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
47.7 mm | 35.9 mm | 43.5 mm | 58.4 mm | 46.8 mm | 33.2 mm | 27.9 mm | 30.4 mm | 85.2 mm | 85.4 mm | 81.0 mm | 41.9 mm | 622.5 mm |