Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | -- | -- | -- | 58.4 mm | 42.6 mm | 9.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.0 mm | -- | 180.8 mm | 9.6 mm | 16.6 mm | -- |
| 1989 | 14.8 mm | 30.0 mm | 10.4 mm | 79.8 mm | 0.0 mm | 4.2 mm | 4.6 mm | 4.0 mm | 23.4 mm | 11.6 mm | 62.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 272.0 mm |
| 1990 | 29.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 15.6 mm | 63.4 mm | 53.8 mm | 36.4 mm | 11.8 mm | 10.2 mm | 27.0 mm | 77.3 mm | 64.8 mm | 69.6 mm | 471.9 mm |
| 1991 | 7.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 96.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 34.0 mm | 22.2 mm | 3.8 mm | 8.4 mm | 136.2 mm | 227.8 mm | 50.6 mm | 0.0 mm | 663.0 mm |
| 1992 | 19.6 mm | 16.8 mm | 36.4 mm | 18.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 147.1 mm | 34.6 mm | 33.0 mm | 21.4 mm | 63.6 mm | 32.6 mm | 9.6 mm | 452.1 mm |
| 1993 | 0.2 mm | 14.2 mm | 24.2 mm | 164.8 mm | 30.4 mm | 6.4 mm | 9.4 mm | 6.2 mm | 93.2 mm | 87.0 mm | 49.4 mm | 20.8 mm | 506.2 mm |
| 1994 | 163.4 mm | 144.2 mm | 0.4 mm | 72.8 mm | 39.8 mm | 9.0 mm | 3.0 mm | 20.2 mm | 152.4 mm | 114.2 mm | 85.2 mm | 10.8 mm | 815.4 mm |
| 1995 | 72.6 mm | 57.4 mm | 23.4 mm | 116.4 mm | 85.5 mm | 8.8 mm | 0.8 mm | 11.4 mm | 70.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 37.4 mm | 100.8 mm | 648.5 mm |
| 1996 | 146.2 mm | 26.4 mm | 43.2 mm | 44.0 mm | 7.4 mm | 19.6 mm | 14.3 mm | 74.2 mm | 120.2 mm | 52.2 mm | 145.8 mm | 77.8 mm | 771.3 mm |
| 1997 | 127.0 mm | 3.0 mm | 1.0 mm | 19.2 mm | 6.6 mm | 74.4 mm | 12.0 mm | 87.4 mm | 14.6 mm | 30.4 mm | 57.6 mm | 80.8 mm | 514.0 mm |
| 1998 | 34.2 mm | 7.2 mm | 6.6 mm | 80.8 mm | 58.2 mm | 17.0 mm | 0.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 163.6 mm | 47.6 mm | 18.8 mm | 50.0 mm | 519.4 mm |
| 1999 | 169.6 mm | 2.0 mm | 44.4 mm | 53.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 4.2 mm | 6.2 mm | 8.6 mm | 179.8 mm | 133.6 mm | 99.8 mm | 23.0 mm | 747.0 mm |
| 2000 | 4.0 mm | 9.6 mm | 42.2 mm | 84.4 mm | 17.0 mm | 36.6 mm | 10.6 mm | 8.2 mm | 75.2 mm | 90.8 mm | 205.6 mm | 99.2 mm | 683.4 mm |
| 2001 | 108.4 mm | 52.2 mm | 40.4 mm | 31.2 mm | 98.2 mm | 0.0 mm | 5.4 mm | 1.4 mm | 19.6 mm | 84.2 mm | 24.8 mm | 6.3 mm | 472.1 mm |
| 2002 | 37.8 mm | 78.8 mm | 31.4 mm | 32.6 mm | 98.0 mm | 39.7 mm | 48.8 mm | 87.2 mm | 111.6 mm | 126.4 mm | 150.3 mm | 45.0 mm | 887.6 mm |
| 2003 | 63.4 mm | 23.8 mm | 4.2 mm | 67.7 mm | 9.6 mm | 0.2 mm | 0.8 mm | 2.6 mm | 124.4 mm | 89.0 mm | 59.6 mm | 99.6 mm | 544.9 mm |
| 2004 | 16.6 mm | 13.4 mm | 4.0 mm | 24.6 mm | 5.4 mm | 7.0 mm | 1.4 mm | 16.8 mm | 38.8 mm | 151.4 mm | 27.0 mm | 37.3 mm | 343.7 mm |
| 2005 | 3.1 mm | 1.2 mm | 44.2 mm | 55.0 mm | 36.6 mm | 8.6 mm | 3.2 mm | 0.6 mm | 147.0 mm | 36.2 mm | 73.6 mm | 57.8 mm | 467.1 mm |
| 2006 | 131.6 mm | 29.0 mm | 26.6 mm | 3.2 mm | 13.6 mm | 1.0 mm | 17.0 mm | 27.2 mm | 135.2 mm | 21.6 mm | 52.0 mm | 147.6 mm | 605.6 mm |
| 2007 | 21.4 mm | 45.2 mm | 15.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 85.2 mm | 50.0 mm | 0.8 mm | 8.8 mm | 1.2 mm | 47.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 27.0 mm | 371.0 mm |
| 2008 | 56.0 mm | 42.4 mm | 42.0 mm | 87.6 mm | 119.2 mm | 31.2 mm | 4.0 mm | 4.2 mm | 25.4 mm | 130.6 mm | 200.6 mm | 256.0 mm | 999.2 mm |
| 2009 | 95.5 mm | 59.8 mm | 42.0 mm | 89.8 mm | 18.1 mm | 11.8 mm | 1.2 mm | 20.9 mm | 121.5 mm | 110.8 mm | 73.9 mm | 140.2 mm | 785.5 mm |
| 2010 | 148.4 mm | 64.3 mm | 76.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 84.6 mm | 1.8 mm | 3.4 mm | 39.5 mm | 124.3 mm | 69.7 mm | 81.9 mm | 793.3 mm |
| 2011 | 39.2 mm | 41.6 mm | 99.2 mm | 42.4 mm | 4.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 53.1 mm | 16.3 mm | 9.0 mm | 100.8 mm | 176.8 mm | 34.2 mm | 665.2 mm |
| 2012 | 18.4 mm | 8.4 mm | 3.8 mm | 80.3 mm | 119.7 mm | 9.7 mm | 21.7 mm | 9.4 mm | 50.2 mm | 130.7 mm | 148.8 mm | 42.2 mm | 643.3 mm |
| 2013 | 77.5 mm | 18.4 mm | 90.1 mm | 69.6 mm | 67.5 mm | 5.6 mm | 16.0 mm | 1.4 mm | 47.8 mm | 54.3 mm | 77.3 mm | 144.5 mm | 670.0 mm |
| 2014 | 181.7 mm | 110.5 mm | 27.4 mm | 33.9 mm | 18.3 mm | 61.7 mm | 2.6 mm | 68.3 mm | 57.1 mm | 24.0 mm | 231.5 mm | 72.8 mm | 889.8 mm |
| 2015 | 85.4 mm | 87.3 mm | 46.1 mm | 49.6 mm | 1.4 mm | 94.3 mm | 0.4 mm | 6.9 mm | 45.4 mm | 63.9 mm | 37.0 mm | 16.6 mm | 534.3 mm |
| 2016 | 17.6 mm | 88.3 mm | 28.8 mm | 14.5 mm | 52.7 mm | 1.8 mm | 20.4 mm | 10.1 mm | 143.5 mm | 112.2 mm | 148.9 mm | 19.9 mm | 658.7 mm |
| 2017 | 48.9 mm | 26.7 mm | 66.5 mm | 60.9 mm | 20.6 mm | 5.6 mm | 2.6 mm | 4.0 mm | 30.7 mm | 0.8 mm | 37.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 382.1 mm |
| 2018 | 66.2 mm | 30.8 mm | 78.2 mm | 108.6 mm | 83.9 mm | 43.9 mm | 27.2 mm | 150.3 mm | 16.8 mm | 277.7 mm | 145.9 mm | 46.4 mm | 1075.9 mm |
| 2019 | 12.3 mm | 20.9 mm | 1.6 mm | 113.5 mm | 11.6 mm | 7.3 mm | 9.4 mm | 2.8 mm | 72.8 mm | 175.9 mm | 244.2 mm | 111.3 mm | 783.6 mm |
| 2020 | 25.7 mm | 10.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 65.1 mm | 102.0 mm | 40.8 mm | 0.2 mm | 5.6 mm | 64.3 mm | 33.9 mm | 36.9 mm | 56.7 mm | 473.0 mm |
| 2021 | 62.9 mm | 34.7 mm | 8.5 mm | 71.8 mm | 69.2 mm | 12.0 mm | 4.8 mm | 12.3 mm | 96.8 mm | 133.1 mm | 101.5 mm | 56.2 mm | 663.8 mm |
| 2023 | 10.8 mm | 27.4 mm | 7.2 mm | 19.2 mm | 85.6 mm | 93.1 mm | 5.6 mm | 30.7 mm | 61.3 mm | 86.3 mm | 31.2 mm | 52.2 mm | 510.6 mm |
| 2024 | 44.0 mm | 122.7 mm | 207.2 mm | 16.0 mm | 33.3 mm | 26.4 mm | 8.4 mm | 9.7 mm | 122.1 mm | 111.9 mm | 32.0 mm | 10.4 mm | 744.1 mm |
| 2025 | 43.4 mm | 60.0 mm | 130.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 31.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 24.0 mm | 19.5 mm | 123.8 mm | 92.9 mm | 60.1 mm | 108.4 mm | 741.6 mm |
| 2026 | 100.0 mm | 107.7 mm | 93.7 mm | 6.2 mm | 43.5 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 181.7 mm (2014) |
144.2 mm (1994) |
207.2 mm (2024) |
164.8 mm (1993) |
119.7 mm (2012) |
147.1 mm (1992) |
53.1 mm (2011) |
150.3 mm (2018) |
179.8 mm (1999) |
277.7 mm (2018) |
244.2 mm (2019) |
256.0 mm (2008) |
1075.9 mm (2018) |
| Min | 0.2 mm (1993) |
1.2 mm (2005) |
0.4 mm (1994) |
3.2 mm (2006) |
0.0 mm (1989) |
0.0 mm (2001) |
0.0 mm (1988) |
0.0 mm (1988) |
0.0 mm (1988) |
0.8 mm (2017) |
9.6 mm (1988) |
0.0 mm (1991) |
272.0 mm (1989) |
?
| 99 | 177.3 mm | 136.5 mm | 179.4 mm | 146.9 mm | 119.5 mm | 128.1 mm | 51.6 mm | 127.7 mm | 174.1 mm | 259.7 mm | 239.6 mm | 217.0 mm | 1075.9 mm |
| 95 | 164.6 mm | 112.9 mm | 105.4 mm | 113.9 mm | 104.6 mm | 93.3 mm | 37.4 mm | 87.2 mm | 155.2 mm | 190.2 mm | 210.8 mm | 145.1 mm | 939.0 mm |
| 5 | 3.8 mm | 2.8 mm | 1.5 mm | 13.3 mm | 3.8 mm | 0.2 mm | 0.2 mm | 1.2 mm | 13.2 mm | 19.6 mm | 23.6 mm | 8.9 mm | 358.7 mm |
| 1 | 1.2 mm | 1.5 mm | 0.6 mm | 4.3 mm | 0.5 mm | 0.0 mm | 0.1 mm | 0.2 mm | 3.9 mm | 4.7 mm | 12.9 mm | 2.3 mm | 272.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
56.8 mm | 48.5 mm | 32.9 mm | 59.7 mm | 49.5 mm | 40.1 mm | 8.1 mm | 32.3 mm | 65.4 mm | 100.9 mm | 112.7 mm | 56.6 mm | 663.5 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
66.6 mm | 39.0 mm | 37.3 mm | 59.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 30.0 mm | 11.1 mm | 24.7 mm | 77.6 mm | 93.6 mm | 94.8 mm | 66.5 mm | 645.5 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
62.3 mm | 42.3 mm | 43.0 mm | 56.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 29.2 mm | 10.6 mm | 22.4 mm | 75.2 mm | 94.6 mm | 86.6 mm | 63.1 mm | 632.5 mm |