Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1988 | -- | -- | -- | -- | 129.2 mm | 55.8 mm | 88.0 mm | 32.2 mm | 66.6 mm | 76.0 mm | 39.2 mm | 73.8 mm | -- |
| 1989 | 28.2 mm | 47.0 mm | 49.2 mm | 112.6 mm | 37.6 mm | 90.4 mm | 46.4 mm | 76.6 mm | 52.4 mm | 61.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 92.2 mm | 744.8 mm |
| 1990 | 42.4 mm | 67.4 mm | 11.6 mm | 47.6 mm | 37.0 mm | 100.4 mm | 43.0 mm | 62.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 79.4 mm | 69.2 mm | 93.0 mm | 699.2 mm |
| 1991 | 71.8 mm | 19.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 26.4 mm | 16.6 mm | 87.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 17.4 mm | 60.2 mm | 33.6 mm | 85.4 mm | 44.8 mm | 564.6 mm |
| 1992 | 12.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 59.4 mm | 45.6 mm | 24.0 mm | 58.8 mm | 76.4 mm | 58.4 mm | 23.0 mm | 88.2 mm | 104.8 mm | 40.4 mm | 635.6 mm |
| 1993 | 67.0 mm | 13.0 mm | 6.8 mm | 69.6 mm | 75.0 mm | 59.4 mm | 68.8 mm | 25.6 mm | 143.8 mm | 81.2 mm | 27.6 mm | 127.8 mm | 765.6 mm |
| 1994 | 108.6 mm | 80.0 mm | 70.2 mm | 74.2 mm | 108.8 mm | 80.4 mm | 83.4 mm | 66.6 mm | 98.4 mm | 64.0 mm | 31.8 mm | 86.0 mm | 952.4 mm |
| 1995 | 96.8 mm | 80.0 mm | 104.0 mm | 110.0 mm | 77.4 mm | 32.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 33.4 mm | 94.0 mm | 109.0 mm | 36.0 mm | 50.6 mm | 867.2 mm |
| 1996 | 23.0 mm | 60.2 mm | 9.2 mm | 8.2 mm | 85.6 mm | 12.2 mm | 40.2 mm | 67.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 49.2 mm | 164.8 mm | 35.2 mm | 597.6 mm |
| 1997 | 21.4 mm | 108.6 mm | 16.0 mm | 37.2 mm | 78.6 mm | 154.0 mm | 54.0 mm | 96.2 mm | 25.2 mm | 44.2 mm | 101.8 mm | 74.8 mm | 812.0 mm |
| 1998 | 56.2 mm | 9.6 mm | 26.2 mm | 133.4 mm | 29.2 mm | 44.8 mm | 44.6 mm | 21.6 mm | 73.6 mm | 169.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 57.0 mm | 695.6 mm |
| 1999 | 70.0 mm | 72.6 mm | 86.4 mm | 94.0 mm | 63.0 mm | 51.2 mm | 22.2 mm | 59.0 mm | 94.8 mm | 49.6 mm | 42.0 mm | 173.0 mm | 877.8 mm |
| 2000 | 30.0 mm | 96.0 mm | 44.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 82.8 mm | 16.8 mm | 199.6 mm | 46.0 mm | 53.6 mm | 110.4 mm | 118.0 mm | 59.4 mm | 921.6 mm |
| 2001 | 72.8 mm | 36.6 mm | 144.0 mm | 168.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 48.0 mm | 141.0 mm | 76.2 mm | 139.2 mm | 69.4 mm | 89.0 mm | 60.2 mm | 1120.8 mm |
| 2002 | 31.2 mm | 111.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 17.6 mm | 82.0 mm | 26.6 mm | 50.6 mm | 95.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 98.2 mm | 79.4 mm | 76.4 mm | 764.5 mm |
| 2003 | 56.8 mm | 18.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 52.2 mm | 54.8 mm | 38.6 mm | 41.8 mm | 24.2 mm | 18.2 mm | 106.4 mm | 36.4 mm | 35.0 mm | 519.2 mm |
| 2004 | 126.2 mm | 19.0 mm | 14.2 mm | 31.6 mm | 68.0 mm | 43.3 mm | 68.6 mm | 95.0 mm | 11.6 mm | 74.6 mm | 45.2 mm | 48.4 mm | 645.7 mm |
| 2005 | 40.8 mm | 37.8 mm | 34.8 mm | 53.9 mm | 47.0 mm | 88.0 mm | 101.8 mm | 37.0 mm | 92.5 mm | 22.2 mm | 41.2 mm | 66.2 mm | 663.2 mm |
| 2006 | 30.8 mm | 64.2 mm | 74.4 mm | 23.6 mm | 109.7 mm | 67.2 mm | 33.2 mm | 118.6 mm | 9.4 mm | 74.8 mm | 58.4 mm | 45.0 mm | 709.3 mm |
| 2007 | 43.0 mm | 70.0 mm | 72.8 mm | 0.6 mm | 85.2 mm | 49.3 mm | 78.8 mm | 121.1 mm | 43.8 mm | 23.4 mm | 41.2 mm | 65.3 mm | 694.5 mm |
| 2008 | 67.2 mm | 52.0 mm | 113.0 mm | 78.2 mm | 67.8 mm | 70.3 mm | 52.7 mm | 49.9 mm | 87.3 mm | 70.6 mm | 32.6 mm | 39.2 mm | 780.8 mm |
| 2009 | 27.8 mm | 39.6 mm | 31.6 mm | 47.5 mm | 32.9 mm | 70.3 mm | 82.8 mm | 22.9 mm | 35.9 mm | 16.4 mm | 77.3 mm | 78.2 mm | 563.2 mm |
| 2010 | 43.1 mm | 48.0 mm | 34.5 mm | 19.0 mm | 30.7 mm | 39.5 mm | 29.5 mm | 142.2 mm | 102.1 mm | 26.9 mm | 76.7 mm | 129.7 mm | 721.9 mm |
| 2011 | 35.8 mm | 23.2 mm | 40.0 mm | 24.2 mm | 42.9 mm | 62.7 mm | 68.3 mm | 76.9 mm | 19.2 mm | 59.0 mm | 17.7 mm | 140.7 mm | 610.6 mm |
| 2012 | 42.2 mm | 14.8 mm | 22.6 mm | 85.0 mm | 104.9 mm | 82.6 mm | 101.2 mm | 7.8 mm | 45.5 mm | 103.1 mm | 62.5 mm | 108.0 mm | 780.2 mm |
| 2013 | 56.4 mm | 73.1 mm | 60.2 mm | 95.4 mm | 110.6 mm | 69.6 mm | 23.3 mm | 27.7 mm | 79.2 mm | 183.8 mm | 112.9 mm | 43.7 mm | 935.9 mm |
| 2014 | 61.3 mm | 65.8 mm | 20.0 mm | 11.4 mm | 69.6 mm | 22.9 mm | 76.2 mm | 171.5 mm | 15.9 mm | 103.4 mm | 52.7 mm | 53.2 mm | 723.9 mm |
| 2015 | 85.9 mm | 38.4 mm | 39.3 mm | 50.8 mm | 35.0 mm | 21.4 mm | 8.5 mm | 83.8 mm | 71.9 mm | 35.9 mm | 66.6 mm | 24.3 mm | 561.8 mm |
| 2016 | 84.3 mm | 71.9 mm | 57.2 mm | 59.7 mm | 123.7 mm | 96.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 13.2 mm | 49.2 mm | 47.6 mm | 70.1 mm | 9.6 mm | 701.1 mm |
| 2017 | 29.8 mm | 33.2 mm | 70.9 mm | 16.6 mm | 61.9 mm | 77.6 mm | 111.6 mm | 45.8 mm | 88.8 mm | 31.6 mm | 93.3 mm | 90.4 mm | 751.5 mm |
| 2018 | 166.3 mm | 45.2 mm | 92.2 mm | 52.5 mm | 103.7 mm | 54.5 mm | 19.4 mm | 56.6 mm | 23.4 mm | 33.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 83.7 mm | 790.7 mm |
| 2019 | 48.2 mm | 29.4 mm | 50.4 mm | 37.6 mm | 71.6 mm | 41.4 mm | 28.9 mm | 40.3 mm | 26.8 mm | 88.9 mm | 79.2 mm | 121.4 mm | 664.1 mm |
| 2020 | 32.6 mm | 96.2 mm | 47.2 mm | 15.2 mm | 78.8 mm | 56.0 mm | 5.2 mm | 20.0 mm | 47.6 mm | 104.8 mm | 27.0 mm | 91.8 mm | 622.4 mm |
| 2021 | 95.2 mm | 52.7 mm | 38.6 mm | 26.4 mm | 100.2 mm | 69.0 mm | 128.0 mm | 35.3 mm | 45.4 mm | 39.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 69.4 mm | 730.2 mm |
| 2023 | 68.4 mm | 9.6 mm | 78.3 mm | 64.4 mm | 27.2 mm | 84.2 mm | 85.6 mm | 92.4 mm | 37.5 mm | 118.0 mm | 100.2 mm | 79.0 mm | 844.8 mm |
| 2024 | 58.2 mm | 89.8 mm | 86.4 mm | 59.2 mm | 116.1 mm | 71.0 mm | 100.4 mm | 67.6 mm | 69.6 mm | 63.6 mm | 66.8 mm | 62.9 mm | 911.6 mm |
| 2025 | 80.3 mm | 35.2 mm | 20.6 mm | 19.6 mm | 28.8 mm | 80.4 mm | 95.3 mm | 91.3 mm | 115.7 mm | 57.8 mm | 59.8 mm | 28.8 mm | 713.6 mm |
| 2026 | 41.6 mm | 83.3 mm | 45.4 mm | 6.0 mm | 69.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 166.3 mm (2018) |
111.0 mm (2002) |
144.0 mm (2001) |
168.2 mm (2001) |
129.2 mm (1988) |
154.0 mm (1997) |
199.6 mm (2000) |
171.5 mm (2014) |
143.8 mm (1993) |
183.8 mm (2013) |
164.8 mm (1996) |
173.0 mm (1999) |
1120.8 mm (2001) |
| Min | 12.2 mm (1992) |
9.6 mm (1998) |
6.8 mm (1993) |
0.6 mm (2007) |
16.6 mm (1991) |
12.2 mm (1996) |
5.2 mm (2020) |
7.8 mm (2012) |
9.4 mm (2006) |
16.4 mm (2009) |
17.7 mm (2011) |
9.6 mm (2016) |
519.2 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 151.9 mm | 110.1 mm | 132.8 mm | 155.7 mm | 127.2 mm | 134.7 mm | 178.5 mm | 161.0 mm | 142.1 mm | 178.7 mm | 148.0 mm | 161.4 mm | 1120.8 mm |
| 95 | 112.1 mm | 98.7 mm | 105.8 mm | 116.8 mm | 117.2 mm | 97.0 mm | 130.6 mm | 125.3 mm | 120.4 mm | 128.3 mm | 113.9 mm | 131.9 mm | 943.3 mm |
| 5 | 22.7 mm | 12.3 mm | 11.1 mm | 7.8 mm | 26.7 mm | 20.5 mm | 16.4 mm | 16.6 mm | 15.0 mm | 23.2 mm | 27.5 mm | 27.9 mm | 562.6 mm |
| 1 | 15.5 mm | 9.6 mm | 7.7 mm | 2.5 mm | 19.3 mm | 13.9 mm | 6.4 mm | 9.7 mm | 10.2 mm | 18.5 mm | 21.0 mm | 14.9 mm | 519.2 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
74.7 mm | 49.2 mm | 54.9 mm | 37.2 mm | 74.6 mm | 58.1 mm | 53.5 mm | 62.1 mm | 45.2 mm | 67.0 mm | 64.4 mm | 69.2 mm | 710.1 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
58.0 mm | 52.4 mm | 53.2 mm | 53.5 mm | 69.9 mm | 57.4 mm | 60.8 mm | 60.6 mm | 58.3 mm | 72.4 mm | 65.4 mm | 72.0 mm | 733.8 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
58.2 mm | 52.9 mm | 52.1 mm | 52.4 mm | 69.6 mm | 61.5 mm | 65.1 mm | 61.5 mm | 59.0 mm | 72.1 mm | 64.3 mm | 71.9 mm | 740.5 mm |