Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | -- | -- | -- | 24.8 mm | 87.1 mm | 101.6 mm | 115.1 mm | 54.4 mm | 41.5 mm | 82.9 mm | 62.5 mm | 96.4 mm | -- |
| 1981 | 129.0 mm | 46.2 mm | 118.4 mm | 41.7 mm | 79.2 mm | 155.5 mm | 83.4 mm | 67.5 mm | 92.5 mm | 178.8 mm | 70.4 mm | 171.1 mm | 1233.7 mm |
| 1982 | 138.6 mm | 20.2 mm | 98.5 mm | 10.2 mm | 48.9 mm | 78.6 mm | 49.8 mm | 34.1 mm | 76.6 mm | 136.2 mm | 91.2 mm | 186.9 mm | 969.8 mm |
| 1983 | 97.1 mm | 67.5 mm | 75.0 mm | 160.6 mm | 128.9 mm | 47.5 mm | 20.5 mm | 99.0 mm | 96.3 mm | 50.6 mm | 62.5 mm | 48.0 mm | 953.5 mm |
| 1984 | 168.0 mm | 82.0 mm | 41.5 mm | 27.5 mm | 99.0 mm | 46.0 mm | 62.5 mm | 40.4 mm | 143.5 mm | 110.5 mm | 115.5 mm | 55.9 mm | 992.3 mm |
| 1985 | 68.5 mm | 17.0 mm | 74.3 mm | 75.5 mm | 178.0 mm | 115.0 mm | 48.0 mm | 49.5 mm | 16.3 mm | 17.5 mm | 73.2 mm | 85.0 mm | 817.8 mm |
| 1986 | 121.5 mm | 47.5 mm | 99.5 mm | 105.7 mm | 105.3 mm | 44.0 mm | 30.2 mm | 94.0 mm | 93.0 mm | 99.5 mm | 61.5 mm | 116.6 mm | 1018.3 mm |
| 1987 | 40.5 mm | 72.5 mm | 56.5 mm | 32.0 mm | 120.1 mm | 213.1 mm | 143.2 mm | 70.9 mm | 61.3 mm | 116.2 mm | 76.2 mm | 58.2 mm | 1060.7 mm |
| 1988 | 131.6 mm | 98.5 mm | 151.4 mm | 27.7 mm | 247.7 mm | 75.6 mm | 100.9 mm | 23.0 mm | 78.7 mm | 81.1 mm | 58.0 mm | 100.6 mm | 1174.8 mm |
| 1989 | 30.2 mm | 64.2 mm | 56.1 mm | 144.4 mm | 54.9 mm | 59.4 mm | 49.8 mm | 30.5 mm | 31.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 45.9 mm | 110.7 mm | 743.5 mm |
| 1990 | 72.0 mm | 125.5 mm | 17.1 mm | 77.0 mm | 38.2 mm | 113.3 mm | 42.0 mm | 64.0 mm | 58.4 mm | 111.7 mm | 108.2 mm | 147.4 mm | 974.8 mm |
| 1991 | 80.2 mm | 33.2 mm | 64.8 mm | 46.0 mm | 22.4 mm | 82.6 mm | 64.6 mm | 18.2 mm | 104.0 mm | 67.4 mm | 96.0 mm | 77.8 mm | 757.2 mm |
| 1992 | 18.2 mm | 64.0 mm | 81.8 mm | 59.0 mm | 41.4 mm | 65.8 mm | 129.2 mm | 59.8 mm | 35.8 mm | 117.6 mm | 141.0 mm | 43.2 mm | 856.8 mm |
| 1993 | 102.0 mm | 12.0 mm | 4.4 mm | 76.8 mm | 65.8 mm | 97.6 mm | 59.2 mm | 61.0 mm | 161.8 mm | 128.4 mm | 37.8 mm | 175.8 mm | 982.6 mm |
| 1994 | 158.0 mm | 87.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 95.8 mm | 105.0 mm | 89.2 mm | 130.0 mm | 63.8 mm | 118.0 mm | 59.4 mm | 43.6 mm | 102.0 mm | 1120.4 mm |
| 1995 | 148.8 mm | 113.6 mm | 123.4 mm | 115.6 mm | 83.2 mm | 33.8 mm | 65.6 mm | 39.4 mm | 125.6 mm | 42.0 mm | 53.0 mm | 69.2 mm | 1013.2 mm |
| 1996 | 35.2 mm | 89.8 mm | 5.6 mm | 9.0 mm | 103.0 mm | 19.8 mm | 31.4 mm | 116.8 mm | 38.8 mm | 74.6 mm | 228.0 mm | 53.4 mm | 805.4 mm |
| 1997 | 24.0 mm | 104.4 mm | 20.0 mm | 43.8 mm | 73.4 mm | 109.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 69.6 mm | 28.4 mm | 59.8 mm | 106.8 mm | 99.6 mm | 782.4 mm |
| 1998 | 75.0 mm | 18.2 mm | 42.2 mm | 154.2 mm | 29.4 mm | 43.4 mm | 31.4 mm | 35.8 mm | 98.2 mm | 191.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 53.0 mm | 817.0 mm |
| 1999 | 88.0 mm | 118.8 mm | 134.2 mm | 73.0 mm | 62.6 mm | 68.9 mm | 36.4 mm | 79.4 mm | 137.8 mm | 82.6 mm | 58.2 mm | 220.0 mm | 1159.9 mm |
| 2000 | 59.2 mm | 113.4 mm | 45.2 mm | 81.2 mm | 70.2 mm | 40.8 mm | 210.2 mm | 39.4 mm | 97.0 mm | 94.8 mm | 124.4 mm | 60.2 mm | 1036.0 mm |
| 2001 | 73.0 mm | 59.2 mm | 157.4 mm | 171.2 mm | 63.4 mm | 59.2 mm | 152.0 mm | 53.4 mm | 134.6 mm | 72.8 mm | 112.8 mm | 68.2 mm | 1177.2 mm |
| 2002 | 47.2 mm | 131.6 mm | 53.4 mm | 20.4 mm | 66.8 mm | 21.0 mm | 61.0 mm | 80.4 mm | 29.4 mm | 98.4 mm | 147.8 mm | 106.0 mm | 863.4 mm |
| 2003 | 85.2 mm | 35.4 mm | 45.8 mm | 52.4 mm | 42.0 mm | 41.4 mm | 38.6 mm | 31.2 mm | 19.8 mm | 132.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 61.6 mm | 654.0 mm |
| 2004 | 162.2 mm | 16.0 mm | 29.8 mm | 63.4 mm | 68.6 mm | 55.4 mm | 72.2 mm | 78.0 mm | 25.4 mm | 94.4 mm | 52.2 mm | 71.4 mm | 789.0 mm |
| 2005 | 58.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 38.4 mm | 68.6 mm | 93.8 mm | 66.2 mm | 111.2 mm | 37.4 mm | 58.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 56.6 mm | 75.0 mm | 765.4 mm |
| 2006 | 43.6 mm | 76.8 mm | 146.4 mm | 38.4 mm | 140.2 mm | 22.6 mm | 26.8 mm | 140.0 mm | 39.8 mm | 117.6 mm | 76.8 mm | 43.2 mm | 912.2 mm |
| 2007 | 97.8 mm | 107.6 mm | 101.2 mm | 5.4 mm | 110.8 mm | 78.4 mm | 111.2 mm | 115.6 mm | 60.2 mm | 38.6 mm | 59.8 mm | 90.4 mm | 977.0 mm |
| 2008 | 69.4 mm | 43.0 mm | 134.6 mm | 119.4 mm | 47.4 mm | 73.0 mm | 94.6 mm | 93.2 mm | 71.6 mm | 100.6 mm | 57.4 mm | 67.2 mm | 971.4 mm |
| 2009 | 49.4 mm | 55.8 mm | 39.6 mm | 55.8 mm | 62.2 mm | 91.6 mm | 89.2 mm | 23.8 mm | 48.2 mm | 44.2 mm | 95.6 mm | 103.0 mm | 758.4 mm |
| 2010 | 49.7 mm | 68.8 mm | 47.6 mm | 14.6 mm | 65.9 mm | 67.4 mm | 49.0 mm | 104.6 mm | 85.0 mm | 35.0 mm | 94.2 mm | 144.8 mm | 826.6 mm |
| 2011 | 55.0 mm | 32.0 mm | 39.0 mm | 54.2 mm | 36.0 mm | 77.6 mm | 105.0 mm | 157.2 mm | 33.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 28.2 mm | 220.0 mm | 906.0 mm |
| 2012 | 100.4 mm | 22.0 mm | 37.2 mm | 73.6 mm | 144.4 mm | 78.4 mm | 50.6 mm | 33.6 mm | 68.4 mm | 123.2 mm | 93.2 mm | 129.6 mm | 954.6 mm |
| 2013 | 74.6 mm | 95.6 mm | 64.0 mm | 125.6 mm | 190.4 mm | 99.8 mm | 35.4 mm | 47.2 mm | 109.0 mm | 220.4 mm | 160.6 mm | 53.4 mm | 1276.0 mm |
| 2014 | 90.8 mm | 81.4 mm | 21.0 mm | 18.0 mm | 68.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 197.8 mm | 82.2 mm | 28.0 mm | 120.6 mm | 96.2 mm | 103.8 mm | 938.2 mm |
| 2015 | 123.6 mm | 60.0 mm | 67.8 mm | 91.0 mm | 68.2 mm | 28.6 mm | 10.0 mm | 74.0 mm | 79.6 mm | 53.2 mm | 87.0 mm | 26.0 mm | 769.0 mm |
| 2016 | 92.8 mm | 84.0 mm | 74.2 mm | 91.0 mm | 111.8 mm | 110.8 mm | 51.9 mm | 39.1 mm | 61.8 mm | 52.8 mm | 100.6 mm | 19.0 mm | 889.8 mm |
| 2017 | 44.7 mm | 43.9 mm | 85.4 mm | 24.2 mm | 44.0 mm | 57.4 mm | 76.0 mm | 63.2 mm | 72.7 mm | 32.4 mm | 100.1 mm | 112.6 mm | 756.6 mm |
| 2018 | 215.2 mm | 53.2 mm | 82.8 mm | 54.4 mm | 100.1 mm | 58.7 mm | 26.7 mm | 51.8 mm | 23.6 mm | 34.2 mm | 77.8 mm | 113.5 mm | 892.0 mm |
| 2019 | 67.6 mm | 22.8 mm | 71.0 mm | 36.8 mm | 82.2 mm | 46.0 mm | 31.4 mm | 26.1 mm | 38.8 mm | 118.9 mm | 100.8 mm | 131.8 mm | 774.2 mm |
| 2020 | 41.0 mm | 129.2 mm | 72.4 mm | 21.2 mm | 97.3 mm | 102.3 mm | 10.8 mm | 33.8 mm | 64.0 mm | 126.7 mm | 23.4 mm | 107.4 mm | 829.5 mm |
| 2021 | 117.4 mm | 56.9 mm | 58.2 mm | 30.4 mm | 112.4 mm | 108.8 mm | 134.5 mm | 44.9 mm | 64.2 mm | 68.4 mm | 52.0 mm | 99.4 mm | 947.5 mm |
| 2023 | 84.6 mm | 11.8 mm | 111.3 mm | 62.6 mm | 42.0 mm | 28.5 mm | 67.8 mm | 72.2 mm | 36.6 mm | 126.4 mm | 139.3 mm | 95.2 mm | 878.3 mm |
| 2024 | 72.2 mm | 116.0 mm | 111.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 193.3 mm | 184.3 mm | 75.7 mm | 37.3 mm | 78.8 mm | 57.7 mm | 74.9 mm | 83.3 mm | 1145.7 mm |
| 2025 | 66.0 mm | 41.0 mm | 28.2 mm | 30.8 mm | 62.3 mm | 81.8 mm | 55.0 mm | 138.4 mm | 138.6 mm | 88.9 mm | 66.8 mm | 40.0 mm | 837.8 mm |
| 2026 | 44.9 mm | 98.8 mm | 47.4 mm | 10.8 mm | 47.4 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 215.2 mm (2018) |
131.6 mm (2002) |
157.4 mm (2001) |
171.2 mm (2001) |
247.7 mm (1988) |
213.1 mm (1987) |
210.2 mm (2000) |
157.2 mm (2011) |
161.8 mm (1993) |
220.4 mm (2013) |
228.0 mm (1996) |
220.0 mm (1999) |
1276.0 mm (2013) |
| Min | 18.2 mm (1992) |
11.8 mm (2023) |
4.4 mm (1993) |
5.4 mm (2007) |
22.4 mm (1991) |
19.8 mm (1996) |
10.0 mm (2015) |
18.2 mm (1991) |
16.3 mm (1985) |
17.5 mm (1985) |
23.4 mm (2020) |
19.0 mm (2016) |
654.0 mm (2003) |
?
| 99 | 194.4 mm | 130.5 mm | 154.8 mm | 166.4 mm | 223.2 mm | 200.4 mm | 204.7 mm | 149.6 mm | 153.7 mm | 207.5 mm | 198.3 mm | 220.0 mm | 1276.0 mm |
| 95 | 161.4 mm | 124.2 mm | 144.0 mm | 151.8 mm | 187.3 mm | 147.4 mm | 150.2 mm | 134.1 mm | 138.4 mm | 170.3 mm | 146.4 mm | 184.7 mm | 1177.2 mm |
| 5 | 31.2 mm | 16.2 mm | 17.7 mm | 10.4 mm | 36.6 mm | 23.8 mm | 21.7 mm | 24.3 mm | 24.0 mm | 34.4 mm | 39.0 mm | 40.6 mm | 756.6 mm |
| 1 | 20.8 mm | 11.9 mm | 4.9 mm | 7.0 mm | 25.6 mm | 20.3 mm | 10.4 mm | 20.3 mm | 17.8 mm | 24.1 mm | 25.5 mm | 22.1 mm | 654.0 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
97.5 mm | 60.4 mm | 71.6 mm | 47.7 mm | 80.7 mm | 63.4 mm | 67.4 mm | 54.1 mm | 52.1 mm | 81.5 mm | 86.4 mm | 89.9 mm | 852.8 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
81.0 mm | 67.9 mm | 66.6 mm | 65.1 mm | 78.7 mm | 63.9 mm | 73.4 mm | 65.0 mm | 69.9 mm | 88.0 mm | 87.5 mm | 93.4 mm | 900.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
84.1 mm | 68.5 mm | 72.4 mm | 68.9 mm | 83.9 mm | 72.5 mm | 74.6 mm | 63.8 mm | 75.5 mm | 88.5 mm | 83.9 mm | 95.5 mm | 932.2 mm |
| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
-- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Moy. (toutes les années) |
84.7 mm | 66.7 mm | 69.9 mm | 62.5 mm | 87.1 mm | 74.9 mm | 72.9 mm | 63.8 mm | 71.2 mm | 89.6 mm | 84.0 mm | 95.5 mm | 926.4 mm |