Explorez l'histoire du climat français grâce aux archives complètes des observations météorologiques réalisées par les scientifiques, météorologues et passionnés depuis la fin du 18ème siècle.
Celles-ci sont principalement le fruit des collectes organisées par le Bureau central de météorologie (1878-1921), puis l’Office national météorologique (1921-1945), puis la Direction de la météorologie nationale (1945-1993), et enfin par Météo-France. Elles sont accompagnées de séries de données issues de réseaux complémentaires, et notamment des stations du réseau Keraunos.| Janvier | Février | Mars | Avril | Mai | Juin | Juillet | Août | Septembre | Octobre | Novembre | Décembre | Année | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991 | 62.2 mm | 30.2 mm | 52.4 mm | 44.2 mm | 11.2 mm | 99.4 mm | 57.2 mm | 16.6 mm | 97.8 mm | 66.0 mm | 98.0 mm | 72.0 mm | 707.2 mm |
| 1992 | 17.6 mm | 47.8 mm | 73.6 mm | 42.4 mm | 28.2 mm | 83.2 mm | 75.2 mm | 83.4 mm | 28.6 mm | 96.0 mm | 110.2 mm | 37.8 mm | 724.0 mm |
| 1993 | 62.2 mm | 8.0 mm | 5.2 mm | 60.4 mm | 62.8 mm | 73.6 mm | 57.4 mm | 38.8 mm | 155.6 mm | 99.0 mm | 19.4 mm | 114.6 mm | 757.0 mm |
| 1994 | 91.8 mm | 70.0 mm | 57.8 mm | 79.0 mm | 100.8 mm | 79.0 mm | 52.6 mm | 101.6 mm | 113.6 mm | 50.4 mm | 35.4 mm | 84.0 mm | 916.0 mm |
| 1995 | 94.5 mm | 82.8 mm | 119.2 mm | 118.2 mm | 66.6 mm | 31.2 mm | 64.8 mm | 46.4 mm | 121.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 67.4 mm | 57.2 mm | 915.5 mm |
| 1996 | 24.4 mm | 68.6 mm | 11.0 mm | 9.2 mm | 110.6 mm | 17.4 mm | 34.6 mm | 98.2 mm | 52.2 mm | 67.2 mm | 207.2 mm | 54.0 mm | 754.6 mm |
| 1997 | 30.0 mm | 134.2 mm | 18.6 mm | 30.8 mm | 107.2 mm | 131.6 mm | 63.0 mm | 67.8 mm | 28.0 mm | 58.6 mm | 106.2 mm | 84.2 mm | 860.2 mm |
| 1998 | 62.6 mm | 13.8 mm | 44.8 mm | 170.8 mm | 38.0 mm | 45.2 mm | 42.6 mm | 29.8 mm | 76.0 mm | 151.6 mm | 56.4 mm | 58.2 mm | 789.8 mm |
| 1999 | 69.8 mm | 83.4 mm | 108.2 mm | 78.6 mm | 62.2 mm | 66.4 mm | 24.4 mm | 49.2 mm | 118.8 mm | 60.4 mm | 46.0 mm | 177.2 mm | 944.6 mm |
| 2000 | 45.2 mm | 94.8 mm | 45.2 mm | 61.2 mm | 114.6 mm | 34.4 mm | 260.0 mm | 41.6 mm | 89.4 mm | 111.4 mm | 116.2 mm | 59.4 mm | 1073.4 mm |
| 2001 | 73.2 mm | 43.8 mm | 154.6 mm | 173.8 mm | 83.8 mm | 56.6 mm | 161.0 mm | 62.6 mm | 129.8 mm | 69.6 mm | 105.0 mm | 61.2 mm | 1175.0 mm |
| 2002 | 40.4 mm | 144.8 mm | 74.4 mm | 30.6 mm | 92.0 mm | 18.6 mm | 56.0 mm | 89.2 mm | 67.6 mm | 89.6 mm | 119.6 mm | 96.4 mm | 919.2 mm |
| 2003 | 91.0 mm | 27.0 mm | 40.8 mm | 83.4 mm | 47.6 mm | 49.4 mm | 77.0 mm | 26.2 mm | 18.6 mm | 110.2 mm | 45.4 mm | 43.0 mm | 659.6 mm |
| 2004 | 134.6 mm | 26.2 mm | 33.0 mm | 60.6 mm | 68.4 mm | 65.8 mm | 86.6 mm | 86.6 mm | 22.2 mm | 96.6 mm | 60.8 mm | 68.0 mm | 809.4 mm |
| 2005 | 39.0 mm | 48.2 mm | 80.6 mm | 79.6 mm | 82.4 mm | 105.8 mm | 103.6 mm | 52.4 mm | 119.2 mm | 41.6 mm | 60.0 mm | 68.2 mm | 880.6 mm |
| 2006 | 35.4 mm | 80.2 mm | 114.2 mm | 21.0 mm | 118.2 mm | 18.4 mm | 32.0 mm | 130.8 mm | 20.2 mm | 116.2 mm | 70.6 mm | 41.6 mm | 798.8 mm |
| 2007 | 62.6 mm | 79.0 mm | 83.2 mm | 19.6 mm | 73.0 mm | 57.0 mm | 75.2 mm | 111.4 mm | 62.8 mm | 31.6 mm | 43.0 mm | 68.8 mm | 767.2 mm |
| 2008 | 65.2 mm | 44.0 mm | 129.8 mm | 96.4 mm | 68.6 mm | 76.2 mm | 90.0 mm | 80.0 mm | 81.8 mm | 81.2 mm | 46.6 mm | 54.0 mm | 913.8 mm |
| 2009 | 38.4 mm | 52.4 mm | 44.6 mm | 64.4 mm | 36.0 mm | 66.4 mm | 123.4 mm | 12.2 mm | 36.8 mm | 22.4 mm | 94.0 mm | 106.2 mm | 697.2 mm |
| 2010 | 47.2 mm | 59.2 mm | 39.8 mm | 23.0 mm | 42.6 mm | 59.6 mm | 31.0 mm | 152.4 mm | 95.0 mm | 36.6 mm | 88.4 mm | 153.6 mm | 828.4 mm |
| 2011 | 49.8 mm | 34.0 mm | 48.8 mm | 19.4 mm | 28.2 mm | 50.2 mm | 91.0 mm | 101.6 mm | 28.6 mm | 61.8 mm | 24.8 mm | 179.6 mm | 717.8 mm |
| 2012 | 59.0 mm | 22.8 mm | 31.0 mm | 74.6 mm | 97.6 mm | 81.6 mm | 85.6 mm | 22.6 mm | 49.6 mm | 100.0 mm | 77.0 mm | 118.8 mm | 820.2 mm |
| 2013 | 72.0 mm | 83.4 mm | 70.2 mm | 111.6 mm | 152.6 mm | 108.6 mm | 46.6 mm | 45.6 mm | 85.4 mm | 180.0 mm | 133.2 mm | 44.4 mm | 1133.6 mm |
| 2014 | 72.8 mm | 78.4 mm | 19.8 mm | 14.4 mm | 47.4 mm | 19.0 mm | 95.4 mm | 120.4 mm | 6.0 mm | 94.0 mm | 70.4 mm | 69.4 mm | 707.4 mm |
| 2015 | 106.3 mm | 52.8 mm | 49.0 mm | 63.6 mm | 40.0 mm | 25.2 mm | 4.8 mm | 53.0 mm | 69.6 mm | 44.0 mm | 85.5 mm | 27.0 mm | 620.8 mm |
| 2016 | 109.8 mm | 93.1 mm | 90.6 mm | 86.6 mm | 136.6 mm | 100.2 mm | 28.7 mm | 41.5 mm | 61.0 mm | 61.1 mm | 82.3 mm | 17.8 mm | 909.3 mm |
| 2017 | 43.8 mm | 56.4 mm | 77.4 mm | 21.8 mm | 57.7 mm | 89.0 mm | 106.2 mm | 38.2 mm | 83.6 mm | 38.2 mm | 107.9 mm | 89.2 mm | 809.4 mm |
| 2018 | 181.2 mm | 46.0 mm | 86.6 mm | 56.2 mm | 123.9 mm | 88.0 mm | 16.2 mm | 40.8 mm | 13.2 mm | 26.8 mm | 68.6 mm | 94.8 mm | 842.3 mm |
| 2019 | 54.6 mm | 20.2 mm | 64.4 mm | 42.6 mm | 76.6 mm | 23.2 mm | 40.0 mm | 42.1 mm | 37.2 mm | 108.6 mm | 89.4 mm | 135.2 mm | 734.1 mm |
| 2020 | 36.2 mm | 129.6 mm | 68.8 mm | 21.4 mm | 106.4 mm | 83.5 mm | 6.6 mm | 29.6 mm | 62.2 mm | 131.2 mm | 29.5 mm | 109.8 mm | 814.8 mm |
| 2021 | 126.0 mm | 65.5 mm | 67.4 mm | 32.4 mm | 129.9 mm | 113.3 mm | 163.6 mm | 47.3 mm | 53.1 mm | 53.2 mm | 46.8 mm | 88.4 mm | 986.9 mm |
| 2023 | 74.2 mm | 14.6 mm | 85.7 mm | 61.2 mm | 49.9 mm | 118.6 mm | 91.8 mm | 91.7 mm | 38.6 mm | 106.8 mm | 116.0 mm | 81.7 mm | 930.8 mm |
| 2024 | 60.2 mm | 112.9 mm | 95.2 mm | 55.0 mm | 127.8 mm | 116.1 mm | 80.5 mm | 80.0 mm | 97.1 mm | 77.5 mm | 80.7 mm | 88.4 mm | 1071.4 mm |
| 2025 | 79.6 mm | 46.2 mm | 23.2 mm | 35.2 mm | 59.5 mm | 49.5 mm | 88.5 mm | 89.1 mm | 139.2 mm | 95.5 mm | 59.8 mm | 27.4 mm | 792.7 mm |
| 2026 | 52.3 mm | 100.6 mm | 46.9 mm | 7.8 mm | 56.6 mm | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Max | 181.2 mm (2018) |
144.8 mm (2002) |
154.6 mm (2001) |
173.8 mm (2001) |
152.6 mm (2013) |
131.6 mm (1997) |
260.0 mm (2000) |
152.4 mm (2010) |
155.6 mm (1993) |
180.0 mm (2013) |
207.2 mm (1996) |
179.6 mm (2011) |
1175.0 mm (2001) |
| Min | 17.6 mm (1992) |
8.0 mm (1993) |
5.2 mm (1993) |
7.8 mm (2026) |
11.2 mm (1991) |
17.4 mm (1996) |
4.8 mm (2015) |
12.2 mm (2009) |
6.0 mm (2014) |
22.4 mm (2009) |
19.4 mm (1993) |
17.8 mm (2016) |
620.8 mm (2015) |
?
| 99 | 165.4 mm | 141.2 mm | 146.2 mm | 172.8 mm | 147.2 mm | 127.3 mm | 228.2 mm | 145.3 mm | 150.2 mm | 170.6 mm | 182.8 mm | 178.8 mm | 1175.0 mm |
| 95 | 128.6 mm | 131.0 mm | 122.4 mm | 134.0 mm | 131.9 mm | 117.0 mm | 161.9 mm | 124.0 mm | 133.1 mm | 138.3 mm | 124.4 mm | 161.9 mm | 1112.5 mm |
| 5 | 28.3 mm | 14.4 mm | 16.3 mm | 12.8 mm | 28.2 mm | 18.5 mm | 12.8 mm | 20.5 mm | 16.7 mm | 29.9 mm | 27.9 mm | 27.3 mm | 672.8 mm |
| 1 | 19.9 mm | 10.0 mm | 7.2 mm | 8.3 mm | 17.0 mm | 17.7 mm | 5.4 mm | 13.7 mm | 8.4 mm | 23.9 mm | 21.2 mm | 20.8 mm | 620.8 mm |
| Moy. 10 ans (2014 - 2023) |
89.4 mm | 61.8 mm | 67.7 mm | 44.5 mm | 85.4 mm | 73.3 mm | 61.5 mm | 56.1 mm | 47.2 mm | 73.8 mm | 77.4 mm | 79.3 mm | 817.3 mm |
| Norm. (1991 - 2020) |
65.8 mm | 61.8 mm | 64.6 mm | 62.0 mm | 76.1 mm | 63.5 mm | 69.6 mm | 63.8 mm | 67.7 mm | 78.3 mm | 78.8 mm | 81.5 mm | 833.4 mm |
| Norm. (1981 - 2010) |
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| Norm. (1971 - 2000) |
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| Norm. (1961 - 1990) |
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| Norm. (1931 - 1960) |
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| Norm. (1901 - 1930) |
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| Norm. (1871 - 1900) |
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| Moy. (toutes les années) |
67.6 mm | 62.7 mm | 64.5 mm | 58.6 mm | 77.3 mm | 67.7 mm | 73.9 mm | 65.3 mm | 69.4 mm | 78.8 mm | 78.5 mm | 80.3 mm | 846.6 mm |